balancerCollectionStatus
Definition
balancerCollectionStatus
Returns a document that contains information about whether the chunks of a sharded collection are balanced (i.e. do not need to be moved) as of the time the command is run or need to be moved because of draining shards, zone violation or imbalance of chunks across shards.
You can only issue the
balancerCollectionStatus
against theadmin
database.Tip
In
mongosh
, this command can also be run through thesh.balancerCollectionStatus()
helper method.Helper methods are convenient for
mongosh
users, but they may not return the same level of information as database commands. In cases where the convenience is not needed or the additional return fields are required, use the database command.
Compatibility
This command is available in deployments hosted in the following environments:
MongoDB Atlas: The fully managed service for MongoDB deployments in the cloud
Important
This command is not supported in serverless instances. For more information, see Unsupported Commands.
MongoDB Enterprise: The subscription-based, self-managed version of MongoDB
MongoDB Community: The source-available, free-to-use, and self-managed version of MongoDB
Syntax
The command has the following syntax:
db.adminCommand( { balancerCollectionStatus: "<db>.<collection>" } )
Specify the full namespace ("<db>.<collection>"
) of the sharded collection.
mongosh
provides a wrapper method
sh.balancerCollectionStatus()
.
Access Control
When running with access control, the user must have the
enableSharding
privilege actions on database
and/or collection to run the
command. That is, a user must have a role that grants
the following privilege:
{ resource: { db: <database>, collection: <collection> }, actions: [ "enableSharding" ] }
The built-in clusterManager
role provides the appropriate
privileges.
Output Document
The following is an example of a document returned by the command:
{ "chunkSize": Long("128"), "balancerCompliant" : false, "firstComplianceViolation" : "chunksImbalance", "ok" : 1, "operationTime" : Timestamp(1583192967, 16), "$clusterTime" : { "clusterTime" : Timestamp(1583192967, 16), "signature" : { "hash" : BinData(0,"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="), "keyId" : NumberLong(0) } } }
Field | Description |
---|---|
"chunkSize" | New in version 5.3. An integer that indicates the chunk size in megabytes. |
"balancerCompliant" | A boolean that indicates whether the chunks do not need to be
moved ( true ) or need to be moved (false ). |
"firstComplianceViolation" | A string that indicates the reason chunks for this namespace need
to be moved. The field is only available if
Possible values are:
This field only returns information on the first violation
observed by MongoDB. There may be additional pending chunk
migrations due to a different reason than the one reported in
|
"details" | An object containing information on the ongoing defragmentation process. This object indicates the current phase of the defragmentation and how many chunks are left to process in that phase. For example output, see Ongoing Defragmentation Process. This field is only returned when |
In addition to the command-specific return fields, the command also
returns the ok
status field, the operationTime
field, and the
$clusterTime
field for the operation. For details on these fields,
see Response.
Examples
To check whether the chunks of a sharded collection test.contacts
is currently in balance, connect to a mongos
instance
and issue the following command:
db.adminCommand( { balancerCollectionStatus: "test.contacts" } )
If the chunks for the collection do not need to be moved, the command returns an output similar to the following:
{ "chunkSize": Long("128"), "balancerCompliant" : true, "ok" : 1, "operationTime" : Timestamp(1583193238, 1), "$clusterTime" : { "clusterTime" : Timestamp(1583193238, 1), "signature" : { "hash" : BinData(0,"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="), "keyId" : NumberLong(0) } } }
Ongoing Defragmentation Process
If the queried namespace is going through chunk defragmentation, the
balancerCollectionStatus
command returns output similar to the following:
{ "chunkSize": Long("128"), "balancerCompliant": false, "firstComplianceViolation": "defragmentingChunks", "details": { "currentPhase": "moveAndMergeChunks", "progress": { "remainingChunksToProcess": 1 } } }
Note
Chunk defragmentation occurs in multiple phases. The progress
field
only pertains to the current phase.
To learn more about:
Monitoring defragmentation, see Monitor Defragmentation of a Sharded Collection.
Defragmenting sharded collections, see Defragment Sharded Collections.