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Stable API

On this page

  • Overview
  • Enable the Stable API
  • Configure the Stable API
  • Troubleshooting
  • Unrecognized field 'apiVersion' on server
  • Provided apiStrict:true, but the command count is not in API Version
  • API Documentation

Note

The Stable API feature requires MongoDB Server 5.0 or later.

In this guide, you can learn how to specify Stable API compatibility when connecting to a MongoDB deployment.

The Stable API feature forces the server to run operations with behaviors compatible with the API version you specify. Using the Stable API ensures consistent responses from the server and provides long-term API stability for your application.

The following sections describe how you can enable and customize Stable API for your MongoDB client. For more information about the Stable API, including a list of the commands it supports, see Stable API in the MongoDB Server manual.

To enable the Stable API, perform the following steps:

  1. Construct a ServerApi object and specify a Stable API version. You must use a Stable API version defined in the ServerApiVersion enum.

  2. Construct a MongoClientSettings object using the MongoClientSettings.Builder class.

  3. Instantiate a MongoClient using the MongoClient.create() method and pass your MongoClientSettings instance as a parameter.

The following code example shows how to specify Stable API version 1:

val serverApi = ServerApi.builder()
.version(ServerApiVersion.V1)
.build()
// Replace the uri string placeholder with your MongoDB deployment's connection string
val uri = "<connection string>"
val settings = MongoClientSettings.builder()
.applyConnectionString(ConnectionString(uri))
.serverApi(serverApi)
.build()
val client = MongoClient.create(settings)

Once you create a MongoClient instance with a specified API version, all commands you run with the client use the specified version. If you must run commands using more than one version of the Stable API, create a new MongoClient.

The following table describes the parameters of the ServerApi class. You can use these parameters to customize the behavior of the Stable API.

Option Name
Description
strict
Optional. When True, if you call a command that isn't part of the declared API version, the driver raises an exception.

Default: False
deprecationErrors
Optional. When True, if you call a command that is deprecated in the declared API version, the driver raises an exception.

Default: False

The following code example shows how you can set the two options on an instance of ServerApi by chaining methods on the ServerApi.Builder:

val serverApi = ServerApi.builder()
.version(ServerApiVersion.V1)
.strict(true)
.deprecationErrors(true)
.build()

The Kotlin Sync driver raises this exception if you specify an API version and connect to a MongoDB server that doesn't support the Stable API. Ensure you're connecting to a deployment running MongoDB Server v5.0 or later.

The Kotlin Sync driver raises this exception if your MongoClient runs an operation that isn't in the Stable API version you specified. To avoid this error, use an alternative operation supported by the specified Stable API version, or set the strict option to False when constructing your ServerApi object.

For more information about using the Stable API with the Kotlin Sync driver, see the following API documentation:

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