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Monitoring

On this page

  • Command Monitoring
  • Cluster Monitoring
  • Connection Pool Monitoring

The driver uses JMX to create MXBeans that allow you to monitor various aspects of the driver.

The driver creates MXBean instances of a single type, ConnectionPoolStatisticsMBean. The driver registers one ConnectionPoolStatisticsMBean instance for each server it connects to. For example, when connected to a replica set, the driver creates an instance for each non-hidden member of the replica set.

Each MXBean instance is required to be registered with a unique object name, which consists of a domain and a set of named properties. All MXBean instances created by the driver are under the domain org.mongodb.driver. Instances of ConnectionPoolStatisticsMBean have the following properties:

  • clusterId: a client-generated unique identifier, required to ensure object name uniqueness in situations where an application has multiple MongoClient instances connected to the same MongoDB server deployment

  • host: the hostname of the server

  • port: the port on which the server is listening

  • minSize: the minimum allowed size of the pool, including idle and in-use members

  • maxSize: the maximum allowed size of the pool, including idle and in-use members

  • size: the current size of the pool, including idle and in-use members

  • checkedOutCount: the current count of connections that are currently in use

JMX connection pool monitoring is disabled by default. To enable it add a com.mongodb.management.JMXConnectionPoolListener instance when creating a MongoClientSettings instance:

val settings: MongoClientSettings =
        MongoClientSettings.builder()
        .applyToConnectionPoolSettings((builder: ConnectionPoolSettings.Builder) => builder.addConnectionPoolListener(new JMXConnectionPoolListener()))
        .build()

Command Monitoring

The driver implements the command monitoring specification, allowing an application to be notified when a command starts and when it either succeeds or fails.

An application registers command listeners with a MongoClient by configuring a MongoClientSettings instance with instances of classes that implement the CommandListener interface. The following example is a simple implementation of the CommandListener interface:

case class TestCommandListener() extends CommandListener {
  override def commandStarted(event: CommandStartedEvent): Unit = {
    println(s"""Sent command '${event.getCommandName}:${event.getCommand.get(event.getCommandName)}'
         | with id ${event.getRequestId} to database '${event.getDatabaseName}'
         | on connection '${event.getConnectionDescription.getConnectionId}' to server
         | '${event.getConnectionDescription.getServerAddress}'""".stripMargin)
  }
  override def commandSucceeded(event: CommandSucceededEvent): Unit = {
    println(s"""Successfully executed command '${event.getCommandName}}'
               | with id ${event.getRequestId}
               | on connection '${event.getConnectionDescription.getConnectionId}' to server
               | '${event.getConnectionDescription.getServerAddress}'""".stripMargin)
  }
  override def commandFailed(event: CommandFailedEvent): Unit = {
    println(s"""Failed execution of command '${event.getCommandName}}'
               | with id ${event.getRequestId}
               | on connection '${event.getConnectionDescription.getConnectionId}' to server
               | '${event.getConnectionDescription.getServerAddress}
               | with exception '${event.getThrowable}'""".stripMargin)
  }
}

The following example creates an instance of MongoClientSettings configured with an instance of TestCommandListener:

val settings: MongoClientSettings = MongoClientSettings.builder()
        .addCommandListener(TestCommandListener())
        .build()
val client: MongoClient = MongoClient(settings)

A MongoClient configured with these options prints a message to System.out before sending each command to a MongoDB server, and prints another message upon either successful completion or failure of each command.

Cluster Monitoring

The driver implements the SDAM Monitoring specification, allowing an application to be notified when the driver detects changes to the topology of the MongoDB cluster to which it is connected.

An application registers listeners with a MongoClient by configuring MongoClientSettings with instances of classes that implement any of the ClusterListener, ServerListener, or ServerMonitorListener interfaces.

The following code demonstrates how to create a cluster listener:

case class TestClusterListener(readPreference: ReadPreference) extends ClusterListener {
  var isWritable: Boolean = false
  var isReadable: Boolean = false
  override def clusterOpening(event: ClusterOpeningEvent): Unit =
    println(s"Cluster with unique client identifier ${event.getClusterId} opening")
  override def clusterClosed(event: ClusterClosedEvent): Unit =
    println(s"Cluster with unique client identifier ${event.getClusterId} closed")
  override def clusterDescriptionChanged(event: ClusterDescriptionChangedEvent): Unit = {
    if (!isWritable) {
      if (event.getNewDescription.hasWritableServer) {
        isWritable = true
        println("Writable server available!")
      }
    } else {
      if (!event.getNewDescription.hasWritableServer) {
        isWritable = false
        println("No writable server available!")
      }
    }
    if (!isReadable) {
      if (event.getNewDescription.hasReadableServer(readPreference)) {
        isReadable = true
        println("Readable server available!")
      }
    } else {
      if (!event.getNewDescription.hasReadableServer(readPreference)) {
        isReadable = false
        println("No readable server available!")
      }
    }
  }
}

The following example creates an instance of MongoClientSettings configured with an instance of TestClusterListener:

val settings: MongoClientSettings = MongoClientSettings.builder()
        .applyToClusterSettings((builder: ClusterSettings.Builder) =>
                builder.addClusterListener(TestClusterListener(ReadPreference.secondary())))
        .build()
val client: MongoClient = MongoClient(settings)

A MongoClient configured with these options prints a message to System.out when the MongoClient is created with these options, and when that MongoClient is closed. In addition, it prints a message when the client enters any of the following states:

  • Has an available server that will accept writes

  • Is without an available server that will accept writes

  • Has an available server that will accept reads by using the configured ReadPreference

  • Is without an available server that will accept reads by using the configured ReadPreference

Connection Pool Monitoring

The driver supports monitoring of connection pool-related events.

An application registers listeners with a MongoClient by configuring MongoClientSettings with instances of classes that implement the ConnectionPoolListener interface.

The following code demonstrates how to create a connection pool listener:

case class TestConnectionPoolListener() extends ConnectionPoolListener {
  override def connectionPoolOpened(event: ConnectionPoolOpenedEvent): Unit = println(event)
  override def connectionPoolClosed(event: ConnectionPoolClosedEvent): Unit = println(event)
  override def connectionCheckedOut(event: ConnectionCheckedOutEvent): Unit = println(event)
  override def connectionCheckedIn(event: ConnectionCheckedInEvent): Unit = println(event)
  override def waitQueueEntered(event: ConnectionPoolWaitQueueEnteredEvent): Unit = println(event)
  override def waitQueueExited(event: ConnectionPoolWaitQueueExitedEvent): Unit = println(event)
  override def connectionAdded(event: ConnectionAddedEvent): Unit = println(event)
  override def connectionRemoved(event: ConnectionRemovedEvent): Unit = println(event)
}

The following example creates an instance of MongoClientSettings configured with an instance of TestConnectionPoolListener:

val settings: MongoClientSettings = MongoClientSettings.builder()
        .applyToConnectionPoolSettings((builder: ConnectionPoolSettings.Builder) =>
                builder.addConnectionPoolListener(TestConnectionPoolListener()))
        .build()
val client: MongoClient = MongoClient(settings)

A MongoClient configured with these options prints a message to System.out for each connection pool-related event for each MongoDB server to which the MongoClient is connected.

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