db.collection.initializeOrderedBulkOp()
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Tip
Starting in version 3.2, MongoDB also provides the
db.collection.bulkWrite()
method for performing bulk
write operations.
Definition
db.collection.initializeOrderedBulkOp()
Important
mongo Shell Method
This page documents the
mongo
shell method, and does not refer to the MongoDB Node.js driver (or any other driver) method. For corresponding MongoDB driver API, refer to your specific MongoDB driver documentation instead.Initializes and returns a new
Bulk()
operations builder for a collection. The builder constructs an ordered list of write operations that MongoDB executes in bulk.Returns: new Bulk()
operations builder object.
Behavior
Order of Operation
With an ordered operations list, MongoDB executes the write operations in the list serially.
Execution of Operations
When executing an ordered
list of operations, MongoDB
groups the operations by the operation type
and
contiguity; i.e. contiguous operations of the same type are grouped
together. For example, if an ordered list has two insert operations
followed by an update operation followed by another insert operation,
MongoDB groups the operations into three separate groups: first group
contains the two insert operations, second group contains the update
operation, and the third group contains the last insert operation. This
behavior is subject to change in future versions.
Bulk()
operations and comparable methods in the drivers do not
have a limit for the number of operations in a group. To see how the
operations are grouped for bulk operation execution, call
Bulk.getOperations()
after the execution.
Executing an ordered
list of operations on a
sharded collection will generally be slower than executing an
unordered
list
since with an ordered list, each operation must wait for the previous
operation to finish.
Error Handling
If an error occurs during the processing of one of the write operations, MongoDB will return without processing any remaining write operations in the list.
Examples
The following initializes a Bulk()
operations builder on the
users
collection, adds a series of write operations, and executes
the operations:
var bulk = db.users.initializeOrderedBulkOp(); bulk.insert( { user: "abc123", status: "A", points: 0 } ); bulk.insert( { user: "ijk123", status: "A", points: 0 } ); bulk.insert( { user: "mop123", status: "P", points: 0 } ); bulk.find( { status: "D" } ).remove(); bulk.find( { status: "P" } ).update( { $set: { comment: "Pending" } } ); bulk.execute();