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reIndex

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  • Definition
  • Compatibility
  • Syntax
  • Command Fields
  • Behavior
reIndex

Deprecated since version 6.0.

Attempting to run the reIndex command writes a warning message to the log.

Tip

In mongosh, this command can also be run through the db.collection.reIndex() helper method.

Helper methods are convenient for mongosh users, but they may not return the same level of information as database commands. In cases where the convenience is not needed or the additional return fields are required, use the database command.

The reIndex command drops all indexes on a collection and recreates them. This operation may be expensive for collections that have a large amount of data and/or a large number of indexes.

Warning

  • reIndex may only be run on standalone instances.

  • For most users, the reIndex command is unnecessary.

This command is available in deployments hosted in the following environments:

Important

This command is not supported in MongoDB Atlas clusters. For information on all commands, see Unsupported Commands.

The command has the following syntax:

db.runCommand(
{
reIndex: <collection>
}
)

The command takes the following fields:

Field
Description
reIndex
The name of the collection to reindex.

For MongoDB 5.0 or later, reIndex may only be run on standalone instances.

reIndex obtains an exclusive (W) lock on the collection and blocks other operations on the collection until it completes.

For more information on locking in MongoDB, see FAQ: Concurrency.

Tip

See:

Index Builds on Populated Collections for more information on the behavior of indexing operations in MongoDB.

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