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Exemplos de connection string

Nesta página

  • Exemplos de connection string de sistema do MongoDB Atlas
  • Agrupamento do Atlas do MongoDB que se autentica com um nome de usuário e senha
  • MongoDB Atlas Cluster que autentica com credenciais AWS IAM
  • Exemplos de strings de conexão de implantação auto-hospedada
  • Agrupamento auto-hospedado que se autentica com um nome de usuário e senha
  • Servidor de banco de dados auto-hospedado em execução localmente
  • Banco de dados admin auto-hospedado executando localmente
  • Banco de dados records auto-hospedado executando localmente
  • Soquete de domínio UNIX auto-hospedado
  • Conjunto de réplica auto-hospedada com membros em diferentes máquinas
  • Conjunto de réplica auto-hospedada com membros ligados localhost
  • Conjunto de réplica auto-hospedada com distribuição de leitura
  • Conjunto de réplica auto-hospedada com um alto nível de preocupação de escrita
  • Cluster fragmentado auto-hospedado

➤ Use o menu suspenso Selecione a linguagem no canto superior direito para definir a linguagem dos exemplos a seguir.

Você pode usar strings de conexão para definir conexões entre instâncias do MongoDB e os seguintes destinos:

  • Seus aplicativos quando você se conecta usando o drivers.

  • Ferramentas como MongoDB Compass e o MongoDB Shell (mongosh).

Esta página fornece exemplo de strings de URI para destinos de conexão comuns.

Exemplos de connection string de sistema do MongoDB Atlas

As cadeias de conexão de exemplo a seguir se conectam a uma implantação do MongoDB Atlas.

Agrupamento do Atlas do MongoDB que se autentica com um nome de usuário e senha

mongosh "mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.mongodb.net myFirstDatabase" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/?retryWrites=true&w=majority
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/?retryWrites=true&w=majority
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/?retryWrites=true&w=majority
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/?retryWrites=true&w=majority
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/?retryWrites=true&w=majority
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/?retryWrites=true&w=majority
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/?retryWrites=true&w=majority
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@cluster0.example.mongodb.net/?retryWrites=true&w=majority

MongoDB Atlas Cluster que autentica com credenciais AWS IAM

O seguinte se conecta a um MongoDB Atlas cluster do que foi configurado para suportar autenticação por meio Amazon Web Services de credenciais IAM:

mongosh 'mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS'
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS

A conexão ao Atlas utilizando credenciais Amazon Web Services IAM desta maneira utiliza o MONGODB-AWS authentication mechanism e o $external authSource, como mostrado neste exemplo.

Se estiver usando um Amazon Web Services token de sessão, também forneça o AWS_SESSION_TOKEN authMechanismProperties valor , como segue:

mongosh 'mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>'
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>
mongodb+srv://<aws access key id>:<aws secret access key>@cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS&authMechanismProperties=AWS_SESSION_TOKEN:<aws session token>

Observação

Se o ID da chave de acesso da AWS, a chave de acesso secreta ou o token de sessão incluírem os seguintes caracteres:

$ : / ? # [ ] @

esses caracteres devem ser convertidos usando codificação percentual.

Você também pode definir essas credenciais em sua plataforma usando Amazon Web Services variáveis de ambiente padrão IAM . mongosh verifica as seguintes variáveis de ambiente quando você usa o MONGODB-AWS authentication mechanism:

  • AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID

  • AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY

  • AWS_SESSION_TOKEN

Se definidas, essas credenciais não precisam ser especificadas na cadeia de conexão.

O exemplo a seguir define essas variáveis de ambiente no shell bash :

export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID='<aws access key id>'
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY='<aws secret access key>'
export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN='<aws session token>'

A sintaxe para definir variáveis de ambiente em outros shells será diferente. Consulte a documentação da sua plataforma para obter mais informações.

Você pode verificar se essas variáveis de ambiente foram definidas com o seguinte comando:

env | grep AWS

Depois de definido, o exemplo a seguir se conecta a um MongoDB Atlas cluster usando estas variáveis de ambiente:

mongosh 'mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS'
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS
mongodb+srv://cluster0.example.com/testdb?authSource=$external&authMechanism=MONGODB-AWS

Exemplos de strings de conexão de implantação auto-hospedada

As cadeias de conexão de exemplo a seguir se conectam a uma implantação auto-hospedada.

Agrupamento auto-hospedado que se autentica com um nome de usuário e senha

A cadeia de conexão do conjunto de réplicas a seguir inclui estes elementos:

  • A opção replicaSet

  • O(s) nome(s) de host da(s) instância(s) mongod conforme listado(s) na configuração do conjunto de réplicas

  • Ele se autentica como usuário myDatabaseUser com a senha D1fficultP%40ssw0rd para forçar o controle de acesso

mongosh "mongodb+srv://mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl

Se o nome de usuário ou senha incluir os seguintes caracteres, esses caracteres deverão ser convertidos usando a codificação percentual:

$ : / ? # [ ] @

A seguinte string de conexão de cluster fragmentado inclui os seguintes elementos:

mongosh "mongodb+srv://mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com/?authSource=admin

Se o nome de usuário ou senha incluir os seguintes caracteres, esses caracteres deverão ser convertidos usando a codificação percentual:

$ : / ? # [ ] @

A seguinte string de conexão é autenticada como usuário myDatabaseUser com a senha D1fficultP%40ssw0rd para impor o controle deacesso:

mongosh "mongodb+srv://mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin
mongodb+srv://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com/?authSource=admin

Se o nome de usuário ou senha incluir os seguintes caracteres, esses caracteres deverão ser convertidos usando a codificação percentual:

$ : / ? # [ ] @

A cadeia de conexão do conjunto de réplicas a seguir inclui estes elementos:

mongosh "mongodb://mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017,mongodb1.example.com:27017,mongodb2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin&replicaSet=myRepl

Se o nome de usuário ou senha incluir os seguintes caracteres, esses caracteres deverão ser convertidos usando a codificação percentual:

$ : / ? # [ ] @

A seguinte string de conexão de cluster fragmentado inclui os seguintes elementos:

mongosh "mongodb://mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongos0.example.com:27017,mongos1.example.com:27017,mongos2.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin

Se o nome de usuário ou senha incluir os seguintes caracteres, esses caracteres deverão ser convertidos usando a codificação percentual:

$ : / ? # [ ] @

A seguinte sequência de conexão autônoma impõe o controle de acesso:

mongosh "mongodb://@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@mongodb0.example.com:27017/?authSource=admin

Se o nome de usuário ou senha incluir os seguintes caracteres, esses caracteres deverão ser convertidos usando a codificação percentual:

$ : / ? # [ ] @

Servidor de banco de dados auto-hospedado em execução localmente

O seguinte se conecta a um servidor de banco de dados em execução localmente na porta padrão:

mongosh "mongodb://localhost" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost
mongodb://localhost

Banco de dados auto-hospedado executando localmente admin

O seguinte conecta e registra no banco de dados do admin como usuário myDatabaseUser com a senha D1fficultP%40ssw0rd:

mongosh "mongodb://localhost" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost

Banco de dados auto-hospedado executando localmente records

O seguinte conecta e registra no banco de dados do records como usuário myDatabaseUser com a senha D1fficultP%40ssw0rd:

mongosh "mongodb://localhost/records" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost/records

Soquete de domínio UNIX auto-hospedado

Use uma cadeia de conexão codificada em URL ao conectar-se a um soquete de domínio UNIX.

O seguinte se conecta a um soquete de domínio UNIX com o caminho de arquivo /tmp/mongodb-27017.sock como usuário myDatabaseUser com a senha D1fficultP%40ssw0rd:

mongosh "mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@%2Ftmp%2Fmongodb-27017.sock

Observação

Nem todos os drivers são compatíveis com soquetes de domínio UNIX. Para obter informações sobre o driver, consulte a documentação Drivers .

Conjunto de réplica auto-hospedada com membros em diferentes máquinas

O seguinte conecta a um conjunto de réplica com dois membros, um no db1.example.net e outro no db2.example.net, como usuário myDatabaseUser com a senha D1fficultP%40ssw0rd:

Observação

Para um conjunto de réplica, especifique o(s) nome(s) de host da(s) instância(s) do mongod como listado na configuração do conjunto de réplicas.

mongosh "mongodb://db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@db1.example.net,db2.example.com/?replicaSet=test

Conjunto de réplica auto-hospedada com membros ligados localhost

O seguinte conecta a uma réplica configurada com três membros executando no localhost nas portas 27017, 27018 e 27019 como usuário myDatabaseUser com a senha D1fficultP%40ssw0rd:

Observação

Para um conjunto de réplica, especifique o(s) nome(s) de host da(s) instância(s) do mongod como listado na configuração do conjunto de réplicas.

mongosh "mongodb://localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@localhost,localhost:27018,localhost:27019/?replicaSet=test

Conjunto de réplica auto-hospedada com distribuição de leitura

O seguinte conecta a um conjunto de réplicas com três membros e distribui leituras para os secundários como usuário myDatabaseUser com a senha D1fficultP%40ssw0rd:

Observação

Para um conjunto de réplica, especifique o(s) nome(s) de host da(s) instância(s) do mongod como listado na configuração do conjunto de réplicas.

mongosh "mongodb://example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&readPreference=secondary

Conjunto de réplica auto-hospedada com um alto nível de preocupação de escrita

O seguinte se conecta a um conjunto de réplicas com write concern configurado para aguardar que a replicação seja bem-sucedida na maioria dos membros votantes portadores de dados, com um tempo limite de dois segundos. Ele autentica como usuário myDatabaseUser com a senha D1fficultP%40ssw0rd.

Observação

Para um conjunto de réplica, especifique o(s) nome(s) de host da(s) instância(s) do mongod como listado na configuração do conjunto de réplicas.

mongosh "mongodb://example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@example1.com,example2.com,example3.com/?replicaSet=test&w=majority&wtimeoutMS=2000

Cluster fragmentado auto-hospedado

O seguinte se conecta a um cluster fragmentado com três instâncias mongos como usuário myDatabaseUser com a senha D1fficultP%40ssw0rd:

mongosh "mongodb://router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/" --apiVersion 1 --username myDatabaseUser
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/
mongodb://myDatabaseUser:D1fficultP%40ssw0rd@router1.example.com:27017,router2.example2.com:27017,router3.example3.com:27017/

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