validateDBMetadata
Definição
Novidades na versão 5.0.
validateDBMetadata
The
validateDBMetadata
command checks that the stored metadata of a database or a collection is valid within a particular API version.validateDBMetadata
reports errors, but does not have the capability to fix errors.
Compatibilidade
Esse comando está disponível em implantações hospedadas nos seguintes ambientes:
MongoDB Atlas: o serviço totalmente gerenciado para implantações do MongoDB na nuvem
Observação
Este comando é aceito em todos os clusters do MongoDB Atlas. Para obter informações sobre o suporte do Atlas a todos os comandos, consulte Comandos não suportados.
MongoDB Enterprise: a versão autogerenciada e baseada em assinatura do MongoDB
MongoDB Community: uma versão com código disponível, de uso gratuito e autogerenciada do MongoDB
Sintaxe
O comando tem a seguinte sintaxe:
db.runCommand( { validateDBMetadata: 1, apiParameters: { version: <string>, strict: <boolean>, deprecationErrors: <boolean> }, db: <string>, collection: <string>, } )
Campos de comando
O comando utiliza os seguintes campos:
Campo | Tipo | Descrição |
---|---|---|
documento | All Fields are Required.
| |
| string | Opcional. The name of the database to validate. If no database is specified, all databases will be validated. |
| string | Opcional. The name of the collection or view to validate. If no
collection or view is specified, all collections in the database
specified by |
Comportamento
Validate all collections in all databases, reporting APIStrictError and APIVersionError error responses.
db.runCommand( { validateDBMetadata: 1, apiParameters: { version: "1", strict: true, deprecationErrors: true }, }) Validate all collections in
inventory
:db.runCommand( { validateDBMetadata: 1, apiParameters: { version: "1", strict: true, deprecationErrors: true }, db: "inventory", }) Validate the
sales
collection in theinventory
database:db.runCommand( { validateDBMetadata: 1, apiParameters: { version: "1", strict: true, deprecationErrors: true }, db: "inventory", collection: "sales", }) Validate any and all
sales
collections across all databases:db.runCommand( { validateDBMetadata: 1, apiParameters: { version: "1", strict: true, deprecationErrors: true }, collection: "sales", })
Observação
Your user must have the validate
privilege action on
all collections you want to validate.
Saída
{ apiVersionErrors: [ { ns: <string>, code: <int>, codeName: <string>, errmsg: <string> } ], ok: <int>, hasMoreErrors: <boolean>, }
validateDBMetadata.ok
If the command fails,
ok
is set to1
. Otherwise,ok
is set to0
.validateDBMetadata.ok
may have a value of0
and still report validation errors.
Exemplo
Use the sample Query API code to create a sales
collection in mongosh
:
db.sales.insertMany([ { "_id" : 1, "item" : "shoes", "price" : 10, "quantity" : 2, "date" : ISODate("2021-01-01T08:00:00Z") }, { "_id" : 2, "item" : "hat", "price" : 20, "quantity" : 1, "date" : ISODate("2021-02-03T09:00:00Z") }, { "_id" : 3, "item" : "gloves", "price" : 5, "quantity" : 5, "date" : ISODate("2021-02-03T09:05:00Z") }, { "_id" : 4, "item" : "pants", "price" : 10, "quantity" : 10, "date" : ISODate("2021-02-15T08:00:00Z") }, { "_id" : 5, "item" : "socks", "price" : 5, "quantity" : 10, "date" : ISODate("2021-02-15T09:05:00Z") }, { "_id" : 6, "item" : "shirt", "price" : 5, "quantity" : 5, "date" : ISODate("2021-02-15T12:05:10Z") }, { "_id" : 7, "item" : "belt", "price" : 5, "quantity" : 10, "date" : ISODate("2021-02-15T14:12:12Z") }, { "_id" : 8, "item" : "blouse", "price" : 10, "quantity" : 5, "date" : ISODate("2021-03-16T20:20:13Z") } ])
Add a text index on the item
field.
db.sales.createIndex( { item: "text" } )
Validate the sales
collection for strict compliance with API
version 1 and include deprecationErrors
in the output.
db.runCommand( { validateDBMetadata: 1, apiParameters: { version: "1", strict: true, deprecationErrors: true }, collection: "sales", })
validateDBMetadata
reports an APIStrictError
on the
item_text
index.
{ apiVersionErrors: [ { ns: 'test.sales', code: 323, codeName: 'APIStrictError', errmsg: 'The index with name item_text is not allowed in API version 1.' } ], ok: 1, hasMoreErrors: false, }